Marcel Breuer Cesca Chair History

But before giving you the top 5 replica brands let s first learn a bit about its history.
Marcel breuer cesca chair history. At the bauhaus he designed the wassily chair and the cesca chair which is among the 10 most important chairs of the 20 th century breuer extended the sculpture vocabulary he had developed in the carpentry shop at the bauhaus into a personal. In adherence to the institution s rationalist ideals breuer sought a material suitable for mass production that could also render an artful furniture form. Designed in 1928 it was the object of a dispute into german courts. It was named cesca as a tribute to breuer s adopted daughter francesca nicknamed cheska.
The three official manufacturers of the chair were. Marcel adios breuer ˈ b r ɔɪ. The cantilevered form exploits the possibilities unique to the material and gives the chair added flexibility and. Although marcel breuer created the cesca chair shortly after leaving the bauhaus in 1928 it is inherently tied to the material innovation and design principles he formed at the german design school.
Like much of the modernist design that hailed from the 1920s its aesthetic is universal and timeless. Originally designed by marcel breuer in 1928 the cesca chair is made using durable tubular steel as its frame which is a newly invented material at that time. But you certainly wouldn t know by looking at it. Shortly after finishing his design for the wassily chair breuer continued his explorations of the plastic possibilities of tubular steel with the b32 or the cesca chair as it is now popularly called in this case he molded the material into a single snaking outline onto which he attached two beechwood frames covered in caning.
Marcel breuer designed the cesca chair by merging traditional craftsmanship with industrial methods and materials. Designed in 1928 marcel breuer s cesca chair married traditional craftsmanship with industrial methods and materials to help make tubular steel furniture an international sensation and a modern institution. Born from the bauhaus. The revolutionary in abandoning the traditional construction of a four legs chair design breuer was inspired by previous models made by heinz rasch and.
Finally the patent for the cantilever chair was assigned to mart stam but in those years many people worked on the idea of a chair constituted by steel tubes taking advantage of the tensile properties of this new material which eliminated the back legs. The cesca chair bears the name of breuer s daughter. The origin of the cesca chair. The cesca chair designed in 1928 is nearly 90 years old.
The chair was first manufactured by michael thonet using a design by marcel breuer the legendary designer had been inspired by the steel frame of his adler bicycle which heavily influenced the tubular frame. Marcel breuer the cesca chair as one of the best known chairs in the world the marcel breuer s cantilever chair designed in 1927 is another example of his fondness for tubular steel. 21 may 1902 1 july 1981 was a hungarian born modernist architect and furniture designer.